EDM Genre Classficiation — Version 0.2 — Updated 2025/11/30
This chart denotes the current state of EDM (Nov. 2025); not the history, development,
or derivations of it, but simply its current classifications. This chart was created
to help people classify what they're listening to. I am completely open to revisions
and edits of this document. If you want to send me messages telling me how wrong I am
or that I need to add another genre, message me on Soundcloud or our Discord server.
Dance/Disco Electronic
└──────┬──────┘
│
Discotek / Technotronic
(Electronic Dance Music)
│
┌──────────────┬───────┴───────┬─────────────┐
│ │ │ │ ⟩⟩
╭─────┴────╮ ╭────┴─────╮ ╭────┴────╮ ╭───┴─────╮ ╭──────────╮
[ KEY ]
¹ Genre may fall into other main divisions, but is generally classified as listed.
² Denotes a "Dead" genre, meaning its main production has stopped (read: oldschool).
³ Denotes a genre that has had so many variations that it may be it's own branch.
Classification Methodology: House • Trance • Core • Breaks • DnB
This is the most common genre deliniation used in the world of EDM/Techno. Each of these five groups
acts as a branch of music all coming from the EDM trunk, with all genres being leaves growing off
the branches. Each branches started as a genre itself, so I clarify "traditional" genres as seperate
from their branch name.
Another common classification method goes from lightest to heaviest sounds:
Lounge 🠊 Light 🠊 Club 🠊 Hard 🠊 Rave 🠊 Industrial
Sources & References:
• PsyDB
• i233.photobucket.com/albums/ee163/karan129/AllpsygoagenresbyAnoebisnew.jpg
• Qntm's genre list
• Documentary on some of the roots and history of old school EDM
• Ahmen Break Documentary
• Decades of my own and other producers' experience.
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||| HOUSE ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
TRADITIONAL HOUSE ------------------------------------------------------ BPM: 110-140 Time Sig: 4—4
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: Where Are You by Paffendorf
ACID HOUSE ------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: Acid 8000 by Fatboy Slim — Dark As Fuck 2 by Rob Acid — Hardfloor: Acperience 1
ACID JAZZ -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Ambient -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Bassline -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: Ageispolis by Aphex Twin — Bassline by Mantronix — L.E.S. Artistes (Zodiac Cartel Remix) by Santigold
Big Room -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: Fast Lane by Space Junkies — Tsunami (LNY TNZ Remix) by DVBBS & Borgeous — Melbourne Bounce (Deorro Remix) by Okestrated, Fries & Shine ft. Big Nab
Chillout -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Complextro -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Deep/Tech -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: Actium by Aphex Twin
Dirty Dutch -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Electro -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: Hip Hop, Be Bop by Man Parrish — Ptolemy by Aphex Twin — Drop That by Will Sparks & Zoolanda — Freak by Klass & Bodybangers
Electro Soul / Future Funk -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Electro Swing -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: Clash by Caravan Palace — Booty Swing by Parov Stelar — Rock This Joint by Yanivi feat. Bella Potchy
French Electro -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Glitch / Figdit -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Grind / Brutal -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: Lunatiq (Ryki The Drummaker Remix) by DgtlMonkey
Hard House -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Minimal -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: Chobismanchobis by Downtown Sober
Noise House -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Progressive House -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: A Mix Set by UMEK
Tribal House -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Vibe / Hype -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
House Sub-Genres: Acid Tweak, Acid Funk, Aggrepo, Wobble House, Dark-Electro, Electro-Goth, Crossover,
New Beat, Dark-Wave, Dark-Ambient, Bass House, T.B.M., Nasty/Ghetto House, Raghouse (from Swing),
Futurepop, Melodic Glitch Bass, Harsh EBM, Electrostep,
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||| TRANCE ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic Trance (Traditional Trance) -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: 120-160 Time Sig: 4—4
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: Till the Sky Falls Down by Dash Berlin — I Remember by Deadmau5 & Kaskade — Extacy by Tiesto
Atmospheric Trance -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Dark Psytrance -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: End of the Universe by Soulbringer
Europop -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Forest Trance -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Goa -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Hard Trance -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: Ecstasy by Darude
Night Trance -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Progressive Psytrance -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Progressive Trance -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: Full Moon Party by Paul Oakenfold — Sentio by Naden — Old Friends by Naden
Psytrance (aka Flase Builds: The Genre) -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: Raido by Laboratory X — Goa Girl by O.P.E.N.A.I.R.S. — Tanuja Dancing by Point Vs. Orpheus — Oh, So This Is How You Rave? by Fifty Caliber Snax
Psycore -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Psytrance Full-On / Hi-Tek -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Uplifting / Vocal Trance -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Trance Sub Genres: Proglifting Trance, High-Energy, Morning, Ambient, Dark, Berlin Prog, Trancestep,
Psytechnical Prog-lem, Turbo-Trance, Melodic Goa,
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||| CORE |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Core (Traditional Hardcore) -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: 140-200 Time Sig: 4—4
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: Insane Asylum (Gammer Remix) by Helix & Fury — Insane Asylum by Helix & Fury
Bass Core -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Darkstyle -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
EBM (Electric Body Music) -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: Electrohead by Combichrist — This is My Rifle by Combiechrist
Gabber -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Happy Core (HxC) -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Happy Hardcore (HHC) -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Hardstyle (aka KANG KANG KANG KANG) -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: Psychedelic by Headhunterz — The Wind by Edgie — Action by Zatox & VillainHeadshot by Headhunterz — Tsunami (LNY TNZ Remix) by DVBBS & Borgeous — Shiton of samples thrown together
Hardstep -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Jumpstyle / Tekstyle -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Rotterdam (Rotterdam HxC or Rotterdam Speedcore) -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Speedcore -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Techtonik -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Terror (Terrorcore) -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Trapstyle -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: BACON by SAYMYNAME & Corrupted Data — Razr (SAYMYNAME remix) by ZanyHardcore Sub Genres: Hard Glitch, UK Hardcore, Dark Core, Dutch Core, Hardtek, Dubcore,
Free Form, NU Energy, Aggrotech,
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||| BREAKBEAT ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Breakbeat (Traditional Breaks) -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: 70-170 Time Sig: various
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: Polynomial C by Aphex Twin — Fox Fire by GH057 — Disco Breath by Silvertortoise
Acid Breaks -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: Blair Bitch Project by Tommy Trash
Ambient Dubstep -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Brostep -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Brostep has exploded in popularity in the past couple years with a focus on wobble bass (ie: wub, wub, wub),
excessive midrange, and often an increasing emphasis on dirty and robotic sounding tracks (at about 140 bpm).
"Brostep" is a derogatory name used by some because they think brostep has tainted or even killed the dubstep genre.
Many think it's no longer about the culture and musical experience, but outdoing other producers with dirty tracks.
And they're right, just go through the beatport top 100 in that genre, you'll cringe a little.
A few examples of brostep producers are:
- Skrillex
- Doctor P
- Flux Pavilion
- Nero
- Anything you hear on UKF
Darkbeat -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Dubstep -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Dubstep evolved out of Jamaican dub and UK 2-step garage, characterized by sub-bass (below 90Hz) and the 2-step
kick-kick-snare pattern in each successive measure (at around 70-80 bpm). Early producers predominantly created the
music to be played on huge sound systems because the sub-bass was meant to be experienced and not just listened
to. It was essentially as much a culture as it was music.
"Real Dubstep was invented around the year 2000 and died in the year 2005; Mt. Eden, Datsik, Skrillex, they are
the reason dubstep is no longer popular." - Anon
There are many producers of traditional dubstep, but here's just a few:
- Skream
- Benga
- Digital Mystikz (Mala and Coki)
- Loefah
- Kode9
- Distance
Electro Breaks -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Filth / VIP -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Bliss by Cookie MonstaDirt Deep Drilla by Cookie MonstaPredator (Cyberoptics Remix) by ChrispyThe Sweety Man by Ry LegitDubstep Nanosuit by Ry LegitDosage (Cyberoptics Remix) by Total RecallSpace Boots (Algorethym Remix) by The GreysRudeboy by ZedsdeadNecro by VortekPunchpacker by DavrInhumane by SkreamizmGinger Pubes by Cookie MonstaThe Devil Slayers by ScalpDahb Staph by Fifty Caliber SnaxThe Desert by Bratkilla
Filthy Dubstep (or just Filth) is not to be confused with Brostep. Filthy Dubstep, like traditional
Dubstep, is set at around half the BPM of Brostep (even though this only effects instumentation and
synths, not the actual beats) and has a heavy focus on one or two specific instruments throughout the
entire song, instead of switching between instruments every half second like Brostep does.
- Cookie Monsta
- Cyberoptix
- Excision
- Datsik
- Ry Legit
Future Garage -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Glitch Hop / Glitchbeat -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: Break The Law by Yanntek — All or Nothing (Glass Bones Remix) by Blu Mar Tenk
Grime -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Hyper Breakbeat -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
IDM (Intelligent Dance Music) -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: Two by Culprate
Liquid Breaks -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: Be With You by Diversa
Midtempo -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Minimal & Chill Dub -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Moombahton -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Prog Breaks -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Riddim -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Trap -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Alpha Dog by Great DaneDum DUm by BaauerYaow by Baauer
[Peppered with Carnival Trap] - Black Gold by Apashe
[Peppered with Twerk] - About Bubble by SimeonHere All Alone by Big ChocolateCtrl Alt Destruction by Aero ChordFresh like dougie (SAYMYNAME remix) by Wes NyleInternational (Skrillex Remix) by Chase & StatusBelligerently High by Gutter BrothersBueller Ft. Whiskey Pete by ETC!ETC! & Brillz & DiploBreakbeat Sub Genres: Industrial Dance, Moombahcore, Trapstep, Mudstep, GrooveStep, Post-Dubstep,
Ponystep, Hyper Dubstep, Speedstep, Trapaton, Deathstep, Doombahcore, Pornstep, Dubfunk, Tuki-Bass,
Noise Trap, Acid Crunk, PsyBreaks, Fast Trap, Space Bass, Bhangra
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||| DRUM AND BASS |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Traditional Drum & Bass ---------------------------------------------- BPM: 160-180 Time Sig: 3—4 / 4—4
Defining Characteristics: A very specific kick-snare-kick-kick-snare beat pattern (without which you cannot define as DnB)
Examples: Graphite by Flaxen — Witchcraft (Netsky Remix) by Pendulum
Out of all branches of music, DnB has the largest mood variety, the widest BPM deviance, and the
widest range in instumentation. It is truly "music for musicians". The DnB beat pattern is what
ultimately defines the genre and all other genres that stem from it. Without the beat pattern, a
song cannot be DnB.
Ambient DnB -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Darkstep -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Drumstep -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
IDnB -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples: Everything by Brainpain & Switch Technique
Jungle -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Liquid DnB -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Nuerofunk -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Control Room by QoNothing Matters (Noisia Remix) by Mark Knight ft. SkinGain the Energy by NickBeeThe Good, the Bad, and the Funky by Masq ft. Buoy
Nuerohop -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Bi Polar by Opsen & Primal TherapyRazor Beam by SkopeRoboFunk by Skope
Psychedelic DnB -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Drunk Left Foot by AbsurdNever Change by AnodeRestored by Switch TechniqueA Far Cry From Hell by Fifty Caliber SnaxOh, So This Is How You Dance? by SnaxXibalba by YabolNear The Town by Super NasIron Hyde by Super Nas
Technical Itch -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Forward Thought by Technical ItchControl Room (Masq Remix) by QoROBOT by L 33The Sect [Oxidize] (Allied Remix) by Venom IncForsaken by Dextems
The most aggressive perc-range progression of any genre of music in existence.
Trap & Bass -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
DnB Sub Genres: Intelligent Liquid Dnb, Liquid Funk, Techstep, Technoid, Dungeon, Microfunk,
DnB Core, Light Drum and Bass, Nueroglitch, Ultrafunk DnB,
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||| EXPERIMENTAL ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Experimental -------------------------------------------------------------- BPM: ???-??? Time Sig: ?—?
Defining Characteristics:
Examples:
Goto 10 by Amon TobinKFC by Prosthetic LegFocus by VCFBurn Your Money (Tim Ismag Remix) by LIEf
Experimental music in EDM can almost be considered the largest branch because it's an umbrella term for
all the experimental aspects of all the other genres contained within EDM. It might even be easier to
say that all the named genres in the chart at the top have an "experimental _[u]genre name here[/u]_"
co-genre to accompany each of them. So for the purposes of this document, our experimental selections
will be limited to Experimental Electronic, or electronic music that is hard to driectly assign to a
co-genre.
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{ THE ELECTRONIC DICTIONARY }
Acid: Acid Synths are mechanical and stretched sine or buzzsaw frequencies that utilize flanger and
downsampling affects as well as a multidude of heavily layered post-process techniques. A good
example of a typical Acid Synth is found here.
Breaking the Ice: Hitting the treble ceiling and beyond in a track. Usually done with acid synths as
a means to expand the listener's acoustic awareness. An example of this can be
found here and here.
Butter: Heavy distortion, usually unintentional. Butter is made when the mastering on a track commits
suicide or the gain is turned up too far. Butter can be intentional for noise tracks. An
example of intentional Butter can be found here.
Fire: An acid synth made to sound like an electric guitar or an electric guitar made to sound like an
acid synth. An example of Fire can be found here.
Hard Acid: An acid synth with little or no cutoff filter, or high distortion, making it sound
"harsh" or bitcrushed/downsampled. An example of Hard Acid can be found here.
Layering: The process or technique of stacking or arranging instruments such that they fill every
audible frequency range and often overlap multiple times. An example of heavy layering can
be found here.
Lower Division: A category of music that primarily falls into 140 beats-per-minute or below. Most
house genres are examples of Lower Division genres.
Oldschool: anything that was produced before the year 2005. There is debate on this, some say 2000.
Peppered: a "peppered" genre is one that deviates from the homogenized and cookie-cutter form of the
traditional genre that created the branch of music being discussed.
Plastic Bass: See Masq. Additional example here.
Production Value:
Pure: a pure example of something is a song that exemplifies a "true" version of a genre, it's an
example that cannot (or at least should not) be confused as any genre besides its stated genre.
A pure example is also often an older song, one that was produced when the genre was first
created; a few of the pure examples in this document were the actual songs that originally
defined the genres they represent.
Quick Gating:
Rolling Bass: The name of the type of crawling, fidgiting basslines typically found in Psytrance,
and sometimes Progressive Trance and Dark DnB (Darkstep). An example of rolling bass
can be found here.
Sub-genre: a genre of music that doesn't have enough aucustic pattern or instrument difference to be
classified as a new genre, but is slightly distinct from the genre it started from. A sub-
genre can also be a distinct genre that has seperated from a different genre, but does not
have enough content created in said sub-genre yet to be classified as its own genre.
Tesalation: Tesalation is a term used in 3D Computer Modelling to describe the level of geometry in an
object model (like high-poly vs. low-poly). In Audio Design, tesalation is also used to
describe the level of polys being used, specifically in multiple iteration layering of a
sound on top of itself, usually paired with large echo and reverb effects. An example of
moderate to high tesaltion can be found here.
Traditional: used to describe the format of a song or genre that falls in line with the originating
form of the genre that shaped the branch of music the genre belongs to.
Un-Peppered: if a genre is "un-peppered" then it is the traditional or "oldschool" form of the genre.
Upper Division: A category of music that is primarily more than 140 beats-per-minute. Psytrance,
hardstyle, and speedcore are examples of Upper Division genres.
Whizzing:
Mutant Gene by Space Tribe & Electric Universe.
The Self by Electric Universe.
The Prayer by Electric Universe.
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{ ALTERNATIVE BREAKDOWNS }